Tandoori Vegetable Biryani with Crispy Rice Topping
MEDIUM
35 min
Prep
50 min
Cook
4
Servings
A fragrant, spiced Indian rice dish baked with tandoori-marinated vegetables, aromatic basmati rice, and layers of caramelized onions, finished with a golden-brown crust in the oven.
Ingredients
- 2 cup basmati rice, uncooked
- 1 red bell pepper, cut into 1-inch chunks
- 1 yellow bell pepper, cut into 1-inch chunks
- 2 cup cauliflower, florets
- 1 zucchini, cut into 1-inch chunks
- 1 cup Greek yogurt
- 3 tablespoon tandoori spice blend
- 2 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 4 cup vegetable broth
- 2 yellow onion, thinly sliced
- 4 tablespoon ghee
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 3 cardamom pods
- 1 bay leaf
- 0.5 teaspoon saffron threads
- 0.25 cup water, warm
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 0.5 teaspoon black pepper
- 0.25 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
- 0.25 cup fried onions
Steps
- Rinse basmati rice under cold water in a fine-mesh strainer until water runs clear, about 2 minutes, stirring gently with your fingers. This removes excess starch and prevents the rice from becoming sticky.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the Greek yogurt, tandoori spice blend, 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil, 0.5 teaspoon of salt, and black pepper.
- Add the red bell pepper, yellow bell pepper, cauliflower florets, and zucchini chunks to the yogurt mixture. Toss gently until all vegetables are evenly coated with the tandoori marinade.
- Let the marinated vegetables sit at room temperature for 10 minutes while you prepare the rice and broth.
- Steep the saffron threads in 0.25 cup of warm water for 5 minutes to release their color and flavor.
- In a medium saucepan, heat 2 tablespoons of ghee over medium heat. Add the cumin seeds and let them sizzle for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Add the rinsed basmati rice to the saucepan and stir constantly for 2 minutes until the rice is lightly toasted and coated with ghee.
- Pour the vegetable broth into the rice, add the bay leaf and cardamom pods, and bring to a boil over medium-high heat.
- Once boiling, reduce heat to low, cover the saucepan with a lid, and simmer for 12 minutes until most of the broth is absorbed and the rice is partially cooked (it will still be slightly firm).
- Meanwhile, in a medium skillet, heat 1 tablespoon of ghee over medium-high heat. Add the sliced yellow onions and sauté for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onions are deeply golden and caramelized. Set aside.
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- In a 9x13 baking dish, layer half of the partially cooked rice on the bottom, spreading it evenly.
- Spread the tandoori-marinated vegetables evenly over the rice layer, including any yogurt coating that remains in the bowl.
- Top with the remaining half of the partially cooked rice, spreading it evenly.
- Pour the saffron-infused water (including the steeped threads) evenly over the top layer of rice.
- Sprinkle the caramelized onions over the top, reserving about 2 tablespoons for garnish.
- Dot the top with the remaining 1 tablespoon of ghee, cut into small pieces.
- Cover the baking dish tightly with aluminum foil, sealing the edges to trap steam.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 35-40 minutes, until the rice is tender, fragrant, and all liquid has been absorbed. The rice should be fully cooked and heated through, and a gentle fork test should show no liquid remaining.
- Remove from the oven and let the biryani rest, still covered with foil, for 5 minutes to allow the rice to firm up slightly.
- Remove the foil carefully (watch for escaping steam). Gently fluff the rice with a fork, being careful not to break the grains.
- Top with the reserved caramelized onions, fresh chopped cilantro, and fried onions just before serving.
- Divide the biryani evenly among four serving plates or bowls, ensuring each portion has a mix of rice and vegetables. Serve immediately while hot.